The working children in the district are mainly self-employed without employees (61.7%), unpaid family workers (33%), domestic employees (1.9%), employees (1.6%) and apprentices (1.1%). How many ethnic groups are in Ghana? In the female reproductive age group of 15-49 years, there is an overall excess of females (44.3%) over males (39.2%) of about 13.0 percent. The region is the least urbanised in the country. The proportion of household members who are heads of households ranges from 11.4 per cent in Bawku East to 19.2 per cent in Builsa. These are polished and used in the cladding of commercial buildings and monuments. The eligibility for this question is based on the average age of menarche and also on the practice in some parts of the country where girls as young as 12 years old could be given in marriage (Ghana Statistical Service, March 2002). The substantial imbalance between the proportion of males and females widowed may be explained by the higher survival rates of women in the country, and by the practice of polygamy. These are Government, NGOs, particularly religious organizations, large industrial establishments and private individuals. Half of the population in Pusiga, Chiana, Zebilla, and Sandema are not covered. Ethnicity and languages The major ethnic groups in Upper East fall under the broad categories of Mole Dagbon (74.5%), Grusi (8.5%), Mande-Busanga (6.2%) and Gurma (3.2%). With the dependency ratio of 99.2 (43.4% or the population under 15 and 6.4% aged 65 and older), it means that 100 economically active persons have responsibility for 99 dependants. This may even be a reflection of the definition of locality used in the census and/or proximity of a locality to the district capital. In the other formal sectors, (private formal, NGO/International Organization, and others) males and females are represented in approximately the same proportions in each district. Other major towns in the region include Navrongo, Paga, Bawku and Zebilla. The Akan. For males the proportion ranges from 57.7 per cent in Bolgatanga to 89.0 per cent in Bawku West, while that for females is from 44.8 per cent to 81.5 per cent in the same districts. More than four fifths (86.9%) of the children in Builsa are agriculture and related workers. Taking into consideration the lack of adequate personnel manning all the health facilities, however, emergency cases may result in fatalities due to lack of prompt and adequate attention. Gold was mined during the colonial administration around Nangodi, about 24 kms from Bolgatanga on the Bolgatanga- Bawku road. The Dagaba live in the western part of the region, the Sisaala live in the eastern areas, and the Wala live in Wa and a few of the. The Regions share of the total national population is 4.2% percent. What makes the Akan ethnic group different are language, food, dance, dressing, festival, traditional leaders and occupation. The country is a member of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), thus entitling its citizens to a 90-day free stay in any other member state. The high proportions of the economically active populations of Bongo and Bolgatanga for both males and females may reflect the fact that these two districts produce the bulk of the well-known raffia baskets (Bolga basket) and leather products. In all the districts, almost all households dispose of their liquid waste either on the street/outside or in the compound of the house. Much of the female-male differentials in educational attainment, however, is at the middle/JSS or higher levels. The Mole-Dagbani ethnic group comprises the Moshi (Mossi), Mamprusi, Nanumba and Dagomba.There are some 450,000 Mamprusi living in Ghana, and approximately 11,000 in Togo. The lowest proportion (26.8%) is in Bawku East where Islam (51.1%) is the predominate religion. This is an indication of a considerable proportion of single person or single parent households. In the region, three districts, Bongo, Bawku West and Bawku East, have a slightly higher proportion of females than the regional average of 51.9 percent. In the region as a whole, many people must be relying on traditional medical practitioners to meet a substantial portion of their primary health care needs. Located in the North-Eastern section of the Upper East Region, the municipality shares borders with the Republic of Burkina Faso to the West by Talensi district. The Upper East Region of Ghana contains 13 districts made up of 2 municipal and 11 ordinary district. The excess of females in the 20-44 age group is lower than the regional value in three districts, Builsa (23.3%), Kassena- Nankana (22.1%) and Bolgatanga (15.2%). The Upper East Region has incredible tourist sites and beautiful features that attract tourist to the region. For the elderly population (70 years and over) there are again more males than females. When the youth are added to the population aged below 15 years, their proportions range from 50.4 per cent in Kassena-Nankana to 54.3 per cent in Bawku West. The district was carved out from Bawku municipal and stood alone in 2012. The three account for a total of 75.2 per cent of the industrial activities of the economically active population (aged 15 years or older). Lack of capacity building for technical staff on submersible pump control panels. Talensi- Tongo In the region as a whole, children of head of household constitute 42 per cent of household members. At the JSS level, the proportion of trained teachers is 80 percent, ranging from 71.7 per cent in Kassena- Nankana to 94.4 per cent in Bawku West. These proportions are about twice those of the country: 5 per cent (2.1% males and 7.8% females). Northern Ghana comprises the three northernmost administrative regions of Ghana: the . Even in Bolgatanga, with the highest proportion (19.5%) of households using electricity, 78.1 per cent use kerosene for lighting. 1). Home; News. The proportional shares of the three industry groups in the region are agriculture, including hunting and forestry (67.2%), manufacturing (11.3%) and wholesale and retail trade (9.6%). The proportion unemployed (20.1%) is higher than that of those who had job but did not work (12.2%). The gap in the educational attainment between the country and the region is still very wide. Region in Ghana. Also, it shares boundaries with Bawku West district, the Republic of Togo, Burkina Faso, and Garu community to the North, East, West and the South respectively. The observed pattern of the sex ratios reflects the effects of the sex ratio at birth, and the different patterns of migration and mortality for males and females. Among all households with two sleeping rooms, about a fifth (21.6%) is overcrowded. The proportion for males ranges from 58.4 per cent in Bawku West to 69.7 per cent in Builsa while that for females ranges from 62.6 per cent in Bawku West to 75.3 per cent in Builsa. The Nabdam who form 30.5 per cent of the regions population, make up 94.2 per cent of the population of Bongo and 83.8 per cent of the population of Bolgatanga. The working children in the district are all in the informal sector (73.0% private informal and 27.0% other); there are no working children in the formal sector. Three districts have fairly low dependency ratios while the other three have extremely high ratios. Illiteracy is very much higher in the region than for the country as a whole. The highest ratio of 3,316 people to one registered traditional medical practitioner is in Bolgatanga. The region shares boundaries with Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, Upper West Region to the west, and the Northern Region to the south. Less than one in eight localities has a clinic/maternity home. The proportion engaged in wholesale and retail trade, the third major industrial activity in the region and in 3 of the districts, is lowest in Bawku West (4.9%) and higher in Bawku East (11.6%), followed by Bolgatanga (10.8%). The age structure of the region differs slightly from the national picture in terms of the broad age groups 0-14 years, 15-64 years, and 65 years and older. A comparison with the national situation also shows that there is significant difference between the proportions of males and females who have never attended school. At the regional level, the drop is 27.9 percentage points (from 109.9% for age 15-19 to 82.0% for age 20-24). Only 0.6 per cent of localities within the region have a telephone facility, varying from 0.3 per cent in Bolgatanga to 3.8 per cent in Bongo. Instruction in Ghanaian schools is in both English and Ghanaian languages. Ghana Statistical Service. The majority of the people live in huts built of mud and roofed with straw or zinc. Among the Mole Dagbon, the major sub-groupings are the Namnam (30.5%), Kusasi (22.6%), Nankani- Gurense (9.2%) and Builsa (7.6%). The community is endowed with shea butter, coconut, cashew, and timber. Bawku West is the least endowed, having only 3.7 per cent of all medical staff, followed by Bongo with 4.2 percent. The rural population was 87.1 percent in 1984 and 84.3% in 2000. The pattern changes for the region after age 70 years where there are more males than females. 2021 Ghana Human Rights Report - Ghana is a constitutional democracy with a strong presidency and a unicameral 275-seat parliament. UPPER EAST REGION As the traditional crossroads for trans-Saharan trade routes, the Upper East Region, in the north-eastern corner of the country, is the gateway to Ghana from Burkina Faso and Togo. Bawku West. These are usually strong indicators of the level of development of a community. At the primary school level, however, the regional proportion of trained teachers increases considerably, ranging from 74 per cent in Bongo to 86.5 per cent in Bawku East. The proportion of households with access to potable water, is higher in Bolgatanga (61%) compared to the other districts. Determination of the population in occupied households, in comparison with the total number of households, as well as the population per room can give an indication of the prevalence of homelessness and the extent of over-crowding in a locality. Open menu. All the remaining thirteen industry groups (all others) make up 12 per cent of industrial activities in the region. . Three-fifths (60.3%) of the children are agricultural and related workers. Migration flow is very low. The community is located in the North-Eastern section of the region and has its administrative capital as Sandema. The region if bounded on the north by the Upper East and Upper West regions, on the west by Cote D'Ivoire and on the east by Togo. The proportion in this category in the country is 40 percent, while in the region it is 34.5 percent. These themes included were: inadequate infrastructure (lack of bed and . However, the mamprusi is the group that supposedly legitimately owns the land and thus, from the village of Bende, politically manages and controls the territory. Public dumpsites are not common as a method for waste disposal. These rocks when weathered are characteristically purple. Poverty alleviation programmes and broad public health and income generation programmes and the provision of basic community services need to be implemented to the benefit of the disadvantaged in society, particularly the vulnerable and excluded groups. Another important characteristic of the economically active population is employment status. The rank order of the five occupations is same for males and females. The age structure for the sexes shows that at the regional level, there are more males than females at all ages 0-19 years, except for the age group 0-4 years. The problem with education is the large number of persons aged 6 years and older who have never attended school. Three districts (Bawku East, Bolgatanga and Kassena-Nankana together) contain about 75 per cent of the regions population. About seven out of ten (70.5%) households have structures specifically set aside for the purpose. Firewood, millet and guinea corn stock and charcoal are the three main sources of fuel for cooking in the districts. Kassena- Nankani- Navrongo/Paga, Mirigu, Sirigu The overall level of unemployment is highest in Bongo (26.0%) and Bawku West (27.4%). Yen.com.gh shared a comprehensive list of all the regions and interesting facts you should know about them. The community is also endowed with sorghum, guinea fowl, clay, millet, maize, and tomato, among other things. The data indicate that within the limited resources, Bolgatanga is the most endowed in terms of medical staff in 2000, having 41.7 per cent of doctors and 38.4 per cent of all medical staff, including 32.4 of nurses. Gbewaa College of Education, Pusiga Populations with high birth rates usually have high age dependency ratios because of the large proportion of children age 0-14 in the population. The second major religion is Christianity, constituting of 28.3 percent; it is not predominant in any district. The urban status of a community is based on population size only. ), thickness of overburden, the geology and nature of the topography in the region and the degree of inter-connectivity. The proportion of households occupying one or two rooms in the region varies from 9.3 per cent of households in the Bawku East, to 37.4 per cent in the Kassena-Nankana, District. Ghana ethnic groups have a variety of dances performed by different tribes. The conventional dependent age groups (0-14 years and 65 years and older) range from 46.4 per cent in the Bolgatanga, to 53.6 per cent in the Bawku West, District. Much of literature and mass communication is in English. The Bongo Health Centre is in the process of being upgraded into a district hospital. The population[1] of the Region rose from 920,089 in 2000 to 1,046,545 in 2010 an increase of 13.7 percent with 104 per/sqkm. These will enable them to prepare coherent district development plans and also take charge of initiating, implementing and monitoring integrated programmes, projects and activities. Six methods of disposal are specified. The pressure on the economically active population is greatest in Bawku West, Bawku East and Bongo. Males and females show a similar pattern of employment status except for the employee category where, in every district, there are approximately two males to each female employee. mud, mud bricks/earth, and cement/concrete) account for 95.8 per cent of materials for the floor of dwelling units as well. The Ministry of Educations accessibility policy goal is to provide one primary school facility within a travel distance not exceeding 3 kilometres and one JSS facility within a travel distance not exceeding 5 kilometres. That is why even though Bongo has only one doctor, the compactness of the district makes him available to most localities that are within 8 kilometres of the clinic. Senior secondary schools are even less available than junior secondary schools. It lies between longitude 0 and 1 West, and latitudes 10 30N and 11N. To ensure governance effectiveness, Ghana was divided into 16 administrative regions with their capital cities and districts under President Akufo-Addo's administration. About seven out of ten (69.4%) migrants are from the southern sector of the country, and almost half of these are from Ashanti (32.6%). On the other hand, cement/concrete for outer wall construction is highest in Bolgatanga (14.6%) and lowest in Bongo (1.6%) and Bawku West (1.6%). Employees constitute only 6.5 per cent and the self-employed with employees make up 2.7 percent. While substantive heads of households are predominantly male, the reverse is the case with temporary heads. While water treated for consumption in Bolgatanga is from the Vea Dam, the pipe-born water systems in the other townships make use of mechanised boreholes. Significantly, charcoal use in the region is relatively low, from 2 per cent in Bongo to 20.3 per cent in Bolgatanga. The Kwa linguistic group, which includes the Akan, Ewe, and Ga-Adangbe, is located in south Volta. Areas with clay deposits include Gambibgo, Zanlerigu, Yikini and Kalbeo. These shared attributes were among the variables that contributed to state formation in the precolonial period. Ghana's North East Region is one of the sixteen regions of Ghana. The Ministry of Healths accessibility standard is to provide 1 health facility within a distance not exceeding 8 kilometres from a locality. The actual number of homeless households is 24 which indicates that homelessness is not a major problem in Upper East. From the JSS level, many girls, in their puberty age, are given out in marriage, and some migrate to the south, as house helps or Kayayee, to earn a living. There are also more households occupying seven or more rooms in the region (21.0%) than in the country as a whole (8.6%). Bawku East. Due to its smallness, no facility is more than 19 kilometres away in this district. Catholics constitute the majority (57.7%) of the Christian population, followed by the Charismatic/Pentecostals (21.7%). It is worth noting also that in the region, between 46 and 58 per cent of households with ten or more persons have six or more sleeping rooms. There are only seven urban centres in the region. Those with post-secondary level (agricultural schools, nursing training schools and teacher training colleges) make up 2.5 percent, with 3.2 per cent being males and 1.7 per cent females. The lowest is in Builsa (36.2%), where the well is the main source of drinking water (50.4%). With population of nearly 2 million, the main ethnic groups are Dagomba, Nanumba, Mamprusi, Gonja and Komkombas. The rainfall is erratic spatially and in duration. The proportion males (58.5%) and females (64.5%) currently married are also higher than the national average of 48.1 per cent males and 51.6 per cent females. The proportion ranges from 18.0 per cent in Builsa to 27.5 per cent in Bawku West. Pusiga was carved from Bawku community through an Executive Instrument (E.I) by President H.E. Project performance is an essential component of monitoring and evaluation of projects (programmes that specifically address issues of quality of project inputs and outputs, the effectiveness and efficiency of project implementation agencies, cost-benefit studies) should be intensified to assess the effectiveness of programme. The proportion of these localities ranges from 8.9 per cent in Bongo to 25.8 per cent in Bolgatanga. About 44 per cent of all households occupying one sleeping room can be classified as overcrowded. The regions total ever married is higher than what is observed for the country as a whole where only two out of every three (68.1%) have ever married. Domestic employees account for 2.7 per cent of working children. The Kusasis make up 22.6 per cent of the regions total population, but they make up about 75 per cent of the population of Bawku West and 47.6 per cent of the population of Bawku East. The major ethnic groups are the Dagaba, Sisaala and Wala. Population size, growth rate and density. The weathered zone aquifer is found within the regolith which comprises a top soil and highly weathered mantle or saprolite. The picture is the same for all districts and for both sexes. literate in a Ghanaian language only or literate in English and a Ghanaian language) however is only 8.3 percent. The main occupations in the region in order of magnitude are, agriculture and related work (65.9%), production and transport equipment work (14.5%), sales work (9.5%) service work (3.9%), and professional, technical and related work 3.8 per cent. The private informal sector, especially agriculture and small-scale industries, is the largest source of employment in the region. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. The proportion of the regions educated population that have primary or middle/JSS as the highest level of education they attained (68.9%) is rather large, and poses a great challenge for the full implementation of the fCUBE and other education improvement programmes. Similarly, in Bawku East, among households with nine or more rooms, 56.8 per cent have ten or more members. Valley areas have soils ranging from sandy candy loams to salty clays. Erosion is a problem. All the fertility indicators observed for the region differ only slightly for each district except Bongo, where all the indicators are about twice that of the regional. The fact that children, grandchildren and other relatives of the head constitute more than 60 per cent of household members supports the view that the traditional external family household composition has not changed much. In each district, the proportion of evermarried females is higher than that for males. A noticeable characteristic amongst Fante people is the distinctive British influence, as a result of colonization, such as Anglophone versions of local names. Garu increased from 3,104 in 1984 to 5,057 in 2000, while Pusiga grew from 1,125 to 6,823 over the same period. Educational attainment between the country and the degree of inter-connectivity nine or more,... 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